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Shattered Assumptions Theory : ウィキペディア英語版 | Shattered Assumptions Theory
The Theory of Shattered Assumptions is a phenomenon in psychology that describes how trauma can change our understanding of the world. Introduced by Ronnie Janoff-Bulman, this theory states that all people hold three main assumptions about the world and ourselves. In summation, the assumptions state that the world is benevolent and as members of this world, we are meaningful and worthy. However, in the face of trauma, the theory claims that these assumptions are shattered, and one can no longer identify with these views. == Background == The Theory of Shattered Assumptions was developed and detailed by Ronnie Janoff-Bulman in 1992 in her book, Shattered assumptions: Towards a new psychology of trauma. Janoff-Bulman is a professor of psychology at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and focuses her studies on mortality and motives surrounding such concepts. Since then, this theory has been widely researched and has since been expanded into more elaborate theories such as Terror Management Theory.
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